TIME00408

TIME00408
International bodies
Inter American Human Rights System
Yes
Abortion
Advance
International bodies recommendations/declarations
04-2015
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights: The commission issued a formal letter to the Salvadoran government requesting a response to a petition filed by the Center for Reproductive Rights, the Citizens’ Coalition for the Decriminalization of Abortion, and the Feminist Collective for Local Development in March 2010 regarding the Manuela Case.

TIME00409

TIME00409
Latin America and the Caribbean
Mexico
Yes
Abortion
Advance
Litigation
04-2015
Mexico: The Supreme Court initiated Action of Unconstitutionality 41/2013 presented by Tlaxcala’s Human Rights Commission demanding the derogation of article 243 of its Penal Code, which criminalizes abortion. In August, the action was suspended because the local congress approved reforms expanding the regime of exceptions for legal abortion.

TIME00410

TIME00410
Latin America and the Caribbean
Mexico
Yes
Abortion
Advance
Legal reform
04-2015
Mexico: The local congress of the state of Tlaxcala reformed its Penal Code to expand the regime of exceptions to include genetic malformations or severe birth defects, although abortion still requires parental consent. Tlaxcala became the state with the most extensive regime of exceptions.

TIME00411

TIME00411
Latin America and the Caribbean
Peru
Yes
Abortion
Restrict
Debate over legal reform
06-2015
Peru: Congress rejected a bill to expand the legal grounds for abortion and to ensure rape victims’ access to abortion.

TIME00412

TIME00412
Latin America and the Caribbean
Colombia
Yes
Critical event
Advance
Executive decree or policy reform
07-2015
Colombia: The Council of State annulled the decrees restricting the sale of misoprostol.

TIME00413

TIME00413
International bodies
ESCR Committee
No
Abortion
Advance
UN recommendation/declaration
07-2015
The UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights called on the Ugandan government to reform and clarify its laws severely restricting abortion services.

TIME00414

TIME00414
Latin America and the Caribbean
Colombia
Yes
Critical event
Advance
Court ruling
08-2015
Colombia: Constitutional Court Decision T-478/15 (Sergio Urrego Case) – The ruling prohibits schools from discriminating on the grounds of sexual orientation or gender identity.

TIME00415

TIME00415
Latin America and the Caribbean
Colombia
Yes
Critical event
Advance
Debate over legal reform
08-2015
Colombia: Presentation of a bill (number 64/15) extending maternity leave to 18 weeks and paternity leave to 15 weeks.

TIME00416

TIME00416
Latin America and the Caribbean
Colombia
Yes
Critical event
Advance
Debate over legal reform
08-2015
Colombia: Presentation of a bill (number 55/15) seeking to regulate artificial insemination, thereby allowing IVF.

TIME00417

TIME00417
Latin America and the Caribbean
Colombia
Yes
Critical event
Advance
Debate over legal reform
08-2015
Colombia: Presentation of a bill (number 20/15 S) creating a sexual and reproductive rights observatory that will produce information on sexual and reproductive rights and develop public policies to address women’s sexual and reproductive health, maternal morbidity and mortality, and teenage pregnancy.