TIME00428

TIME00428
Latin America and the Caribbean
Peru
Yes
Abortion
Advance
Executive decree or policy reform
01-2016
Peru: National authorities agreed to provide economic compensation to K.L., recognizing the obligations outlined in the decision issued by the UN Human Rights Committee.

TIME00429

TIME00429
Latin America and the Caribbean
Colombia
Yes
Abortion
Advance
Court ruling
02-2016
Colombia: Attorney General Ordoñez filed an action of annulment against Sentence C-754/2015, which instructs the Ministry of Health to create a protocol for victims of sexual violence. With this action, the attorney general sought to allow health care providers to refuse to perform certain practices contained in the sentence, such as HIV tests and legal abortion. The Constitutional Court denied the action.

TIME00430

TIME00430
Latin America and the Caribbean
El Salvador
Yes
Abortion
Restrict
Statement by a national authority
02-2016
El Salvador: Minister of Health Violeta Menjívar declared that the ministry will not ask Congress to authorize therapeutic abortion for pregnant women infected by Zika whose fetuses present abnormalities.

TIME00431

TIME00431
Latin America and the Caribbean
Mexico
Yes
Critical event
Neutral/neither
Public appointment
02-2016
Mexico: The Attorney General’s Office announced that members of its Criminal Investigation Agency had detained Jorge Joaquín Ignacio Serrano Limón, head of the organization Pro-Vida, for alleged embezzlement of public funds. He remains on bail.

TIME00432

TIME00432
Latin America and the Caribbean
Mexico
Yes
Abortion
Advance
Executive decree or policy reform
02-2016
Mexico: Administrative Norm 046-SSA2-2005 (NOM-046) reformed to facilitate access to abortion for victims of rape; health authorities can no longer demand that these victims provide judicial authorization in order to access abortion.

TIME00433

TIME00433
Latin America and the Caribbean
Chile
No
Critical event
Advance
Legal reform
03-2016
Chile: The Chamber of Deputies approved a draft bill allowing abortion under three circumstances: in cases of rape, risk to the pregnant woman’s health, and when the fetus is no longer considered viable. The bill is awaiting approval by the Senate.

TIME00434

TIME00434
Latin America and the Caribbean
Colombia
Yes
Abortion
Advance
Executive decree or policy reform
03-2016
Colombia: Issuing of Resolution 0652/2016 ordering that voluntary abortions performed under the exceptions outlined in Sentence C-355/2006 shall not be reported to the Civil Registration System via a fetal death certificate.

TIME00435

TIME00435
Latin America and the Caribbean
Peru
Yes
Abortion
Restrict
Social mobilization
03-2016
Peru: The archbishop from Arequipa, Javier del Río Alba, urged followers not to vote for two presidential candidates, Alfredo Barnechea and Veronika Mendoza, because they support same-sex marriage and the decriminalization of abortion.

TIME00436

TIME00436
Latin America and the Caribbean
Peru
Yes
Abortion
Restrict
Statement/commitment by candidate during electoral campaign
03-2016
Peru: 79 candidates for Congress from various political movements signed a commitment “for life and against abortion.”

TIME00437

TIME00437
Latin America and the Caribbean
Argentina
Yes
Abortion
Restrict
Court ruling
04-2016
Argentina: Belen, a woman who suffered a miscarriage at 22 weeks, was convicted of murder and sentenced to eight years in prison by a criminal court in Tucumán. Despite having a diagnosed miscarriage, she had been reported by health workers.